Political Science - society and state in contemporary russia Essay

Political Science - society and state in contemporary russia - Essay ExampleHowever, capital of the Russian Federation was the nerve centre of Russia while it was also the largest city of USSR. However, according to some politicians like Vladimir Zhirinovsky, socio-political and economic conflicts amongst the Soviet and Russian identities had always existed. Historians like Hosking (2006) piss thus described the Russians as both the rulers and victims of the at one time Soviet administrative system. During the Stalinist era, events like the great purge, murder of Leon Trotsky, adoption of the National Anthem of Soviet Union, etc. often indicated this identity crisis. Stalin, who was from Georgian ancestry, conducted indiscriminate political executions, deportations and large-scale socio-cultural engineering to use the Russian peoples for the benefit of his regime. (Faria 2012) Evolution of an undemocratic and corrupt electoral system In the Soviet era, Russians did not have any de mocratic electoral system at all told. Even after the fall of communism Russia continues to be haunted by the memories and conventions of the autocratic rule. This is like inheriting the legacies of Cold War and Stalinism. Events like the apprehension of Anna Chapman in USA on the grounds of espionage for Russia as reported by Huffington Post (Isachenkov 2011) show that Russias commie past cannot be neglected. ... inside Russia, powerful socialites like Mikhail Prokhorov have openly challenged Putin and accused him for destroying the democratic institutions (BBC watchword 2011). Agencies like Reuters have reported the major Russian political reformists think that Putin must change (Freeland and Gutterman 2012). only unlike the leaders like Prokhorov and Yavlinsky, most of the established Russian political elites are trying to get hold themselves with the government policies. Possibly, this is due to their urge to avoid government persecution. But similarity in political tendenci es may also be a reason behind this. Majority of the face-off groups are less implicated in denouncing the evolving corrupt electoral system. Instead, they are seeking their share of the poplar votes. The most powerful opposition leaders of Communist Party of Russian Federation (led by Gennady Zyuganov) and Liberal Democratic Party (led by Vladimir Zhirinovsky) are relatively well mannered and lenient towards the iron-handed nature of Putins government. (Faria 2012) Role of the Russian media during elections Russia has a history of suppressing the freedom of expression by its authoritarian rulers. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn has shown intricately that how Stalin used the instruments like deportation and appreciation to suppress not only the freedom of press but also the voice of popular aspirations in general. Particularly in his monumental works The Gulag Archipelago, Solzhenitsyn (1974) has shown that restrictions on free speech and news media had existed almost all through the Sov iet era of Russia. According to several experts, the effects of the Soviet era and scars left by Stalins oppressive rule are creating problems even today. Contemporary researchers like Enikolopov, Petrova and Zhuravskaya (2010)